For each receptor class, one
binding assay is described in detail. All binding assays are carried out with an incubation time of
60 MIN/RT (RT=room temp). All other binding assays are performed in a similar
manner, although the buffers used differ from assay to assay. The table below gives the
(1) radioligand; (2) assay buffer; (3) unlabelled reference ligand; and (4) references to demontrate
expertise.
| Serotonin |
Radioligand |
Assay buffer |
Unlabelled ligand as reference compound |
References |
| 5-HT1A |
3H-8-OH-DPAT |
A |
5-HT |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT1B |
3H-GR125743 |
A |
ERGOTAMINE |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT1Da |
3H-GR125743 |
A |
ERGOTAMINE |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT1Db |
3H-GR125743 |
A |
ERGOTAMINE |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT1E |
3H-5HT |
A |
5HT |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT1F |
3H-5HT |
A |
5HT |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT2A |
3H-ketanserin |
A |
Chlorpromazine |
Roth lab Standard protocol |
| 5-HT2B |
3H-LSD |
A |
Norphenflueramine |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT2C |
3H-mesulergine |
A |
Chlorpromazine |
Roth lab standard Protocol |
| 5-HT3 |
3H-zacopride |
A |
LY-278,584 |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT4 |
3H-5HT |
A |
SDZ-205557 |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT5a |
3H-LSD |
A |
Ergotamine |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT6 |
3H-LSD |
A |
Chlorpromazine |
Roth lab standard protocol |
| 5-HT7 |
3H-LSD |
A |
Chlorpromazine |
Roth lab standard protocol |
Assay buffers:
A=50 mM Tris-Cl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 10 mM MgCl2, pH=7.4
Assay description for 5-HT receptors:
Set up 96-well plate as follows:
| UNK #1 |
UNK #1 |
UNK #2 |
UNK #2 |
UNK #3 |
UNK #3 |
UNK #4 |
UNK #4 |
| UNK #5 |
UNK #5 |
UNK #6 |
UNK #6 |
UNK #7 |
UNK #7 |
UNK #8 |
UNK #8 |
| UNK #9 |
UNK #9 |
UNK #10 |
UNK #10 |
UNK #11 |
UNK #11 |
UNK #12 |
UNK #12 |
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| STANDARD #1 |
STANDARD #1 |
STANDARD #2 |
STANDARD #2 |
TOTAL BINDING |
TOTAL BINDING |
TOTAL BINDING |
TOTAL BINDING |
| STANDARD #1 AT 1 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 1 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 3 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 3 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 10 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 10 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 30 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 30 nM |
| STANDARD #1 AT 100 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 100 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 300 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 300 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 1000 nM |
STANDARD #1 AT 1000 nM |
TOTAL COUNTS ADDED / PLATE |
TOTAL COUNTS ADDED / PLATE |
| 1 For 3H-ligands use 1-2 nM final concentration of
radioligand; for 125I-radioligands, use 0.05-0.1 nM final concentration. |
| 2 Pipette in following order: |
| --Binding buffer |
| --Radioligand |
| --Cold unknown ligand |
| --Cold reference ligand |
| --Membranes |
| 3 Incubate at RT as listed in binding assay table above. |
| 4 At the end of the incubation, harvest onto pre-soaked
(0.3% polyethyleneimine) GF/C filters using 96-well harvester. Wash with 3 quick washes
with ice-cold harvest buffer. |
| 5 Remove filters and air dry overnight. |
| 6 Count in 96-well counter using 100 ul of scintillant/well. |
| 7 Calculate Ki value of reference compound using LIGAND Program. |
| 8 Calculate % inhibition using following formula: |
% Inhibition=Counts bound at 10 uM concentration of unknown compound x
100
Total specific counts
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